Does Cigna Cover Enclomiphene Citrate?
At a glance
- Approved products containing enclomiphene / None; FDA says no approved drug contains it [1]
- Compounded enclomiphene / Not FDA-approved or FDA-reviewed [2]
- FDA compounding list / Category 1, bulk substances under evaluation [3]
- Approval history / Complete response letter in 2015 [1]
- Clomiphene (Clomid) / Approved for ovulation in women only; male use off-label [4]
Is Enclomiphene an Approved Drug?
No. FDA's advisory-committee presentation from June 8, 2022 states that no FDA-approved drugs contain enclomiphene as an active ingredient [1]. The sponsor filed a new drug application for Androxal (enclomiphene) for secondary hypogonadism in fertile men; in 2015 it announced a complete response letter, which as FDA summarized it said the phase 3 study design was not adequate to demonstrate clinical benefit [1]. No approval followed, and a 2026 British Society of Sexual Medicine position statement still describes enclomiphene as unapproved by FDA and EMA [5].
What Is FDA's Position on Compounded Enclomiphene?
FDA's list updated May 14, 2026 places enclomiphene citrate in Category 1, bulk drug substances under evaluation; FDA says it does not intend to take action against a compounder using a Category 1 substance if its guidance conditions are met, which is enforcement discretion, not an approval or a finding of safety [3]. At the June 8, 2022 advisory committee, FDA proposed not adding enclomiphene citrate to the allowed bulk list; the vote was 4 yes and 8 no, with members who voted no citing a lack of clinical efficacy evidence [6].
Does Clomiphene's Approval Help?
Clomiphene citrate (Clomid and generics, oral tablet) is FDA-approved only for ovulatory dysfunction in women who want to become pregnant, and male use is off-label [4]. The label states there are no adequate or well-controlled studies demonstrating effectiveness in male infertility [4]. Clomiphene is a mixture of enclomiphene (trans) and zuclomiphene (cis); the USP monograph gives enclomiphene content as 50 to 70 percent [1].
Frequently asked questions
Is enclomiphene the same drug as clomiphene?
Is compounded enclomiphene FDA-approved?
What did FDA's compounding committee decide about enclomiphene?
References
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding that May Present Significant Safety Risks | FDA. Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding that May Present Significant Safety Risks | FDA
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Clomid (clomiphene citrate) tablets, Cosette prescribing information. Clomid (clomiphene citrate) tablets, Cosette label
- Foster J, Choo L, Patel A, Kirby M, Hackett G. British Society of Sexual Medicine: Position Statement for the Potential Use of Enclomiphene in the Treatment of Male Hypogonadism. World J Mens Health. 2026;44(3):480-483. British Society of Sexual Medicine: Position Statement for the Potential Use of Enclomiphene in the Treatment of Male Hypogonadism
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Food and Drug Administration