GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Billing & Prior-Auth Playbook
At a glance
- Weight-management labels / Wegovy injection and tablets, Saxenda and generic liraglutide, Zepbound, Foundayo [1][2][3][4]
- Diabetes-indication labels / Ozempic, Ozempic tablets, Rybelsus, Victoza, Trulicity, Byetta, Mounjaro, Soliqua, Xultophy [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
- Tirzepatide / dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, not a pure GLP-1 agonist [3][10]
- Compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide / not FDA approved [13]
- Prescription status / every US product is a prescription injection or tablet; none is over the counter [1][4]
What does FDA labeling establish?
The label gives the approved indication, dosing, warnings, interactions and adverse reactions. It does not set a plan's coverage rules. The indication is the part a coverage request can be built on, because it differs by product [1][4].
Which products have a weight-management indication?
Wegovy injection and tablets, Saxenda and generic liraglutide, Zepbound and Foundayo carry weight-management indications [1][2][3][4]. Saxenda is also labeled for children 12 and older weighing more than 60 kg with obesity [2]. Foundayo has no diabetes indication [4].
Which are labeled for type 2 diabetes?
Ozempic, Ozempic tablets, Rybelsus, Victoza, Trulicity, Byetta, Mounjaro, Soliqua and Xultophy carry type 2 diabetes indications [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. Trulicity has no weight-loss indication [8]. Tirzepatide is a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, not a pure GLP-1 agonist [3][10].
Indication by product
- Wegovy injection: weight reduction in adults and children 12 and older with obesity, cardiovascular risk reduction, and MASH. Wegovy tablets: weight reduction and cardiovascular risk reduction in adults [1].
- Saxenda and generic liraglutide for weight: weight management in adults with obesity, or overweight plus a comorbidity, and in children 12 and older weighing over 60 kg with obesity [2].
- Zepbound: weight and obstructive sleep apnea [3]. Foundayo: weight reduction and long-term weight maintenance in adults with obesity, or overweight plus a weight-related comorbidity [4].
- Ozempic: type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular risk reduction in type 2 diabetes with established cardiovascular disease, and kidney outcomes in type 2 diabetes with chronic kidney disease [5]. Rybelsus and Ozempic tablets: type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk reduction [6].
- Victoza: type 2 diabetes in adults and children 10 and older, and cardiovascular risk reduction in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease [7]. Trulicity: type 2 diabetes in adults and children 10 and older, and cardiovascular risk reduction in adults with type 2 diabetes who have established cardiovascular disease or multiple cardiovascular risk factors [8].
- Byetta: type 2 diabetes in adults [9]. Mounjaro: type 2 diabetes [10]. Soliqua and Xultophy: adults with type 2 diabetes, as combinations with insulin [11][12].
What about compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide?
Compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide are not FDA approved, and FDA does not review compounded drugs for safety, effectiveness or quality [13].
Combining GLP-1 drugs in a request
The Wegovy, Saxenda, Zepbound and Foundayo labels all state that combining with another GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended [1][2][3][4].
Frequently asked questions
Does FDA approval decide whether a GLP-1 drug is covered?
Which GLP-1 drugs are FDA approved for weight management?
Which are FDA approved for type 2 diabetes?
Is compounded semaglutide FDA approved?
Can two GLP-1 drugs be combined?
References
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Wegovy injection and tablets prescribing information. Wegovy injection and tablets label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Saxenda injection (liraglutide) prescribing information. Saxenda injection (liraglutide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Zepbound injection (tirzepatide) prescribing information. Zepbound injection (tirzepatide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Foundayo (orforglipron) tablets prescribing information. Foundayo (orforglipron) tablets label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Ozempic injection prescribing information. Ozempic injection label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Rybelsus and Ozempic tablets (oral semaglutide) prescribing information. Rybelsus and Ozempic tablets (oral semaglutide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Victoza injection (liraglutide) prescribing information. Victoza injection (liraglutide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Trulicity injection (dulaglutide) prescribing information. Trulicity injection (dulaglutide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Byetta injection (exenatide) prescribing information. Byetta injection (exenatide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Mounjaro injection (tirzepatide) prescribing information. Mounjaro injection (tirzepatide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Soliqua 100/33 (insulin glargine and lixisenatide) prescribing information. Soliqua 100/33 (insulin glargine and lixisenatide) label
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Xultophy 100/3.6 (insulin degludec and liraglutide) prescribing information. Xultophy 100/3.6 (insulin degludec and liraglutide) label
- FDA’s Concerns with Unapproved GLP-1 Drugs Used for Weight Loss | FDA. FDA’s Concerns with Unapproved GLP-1 Drugs Used for Weight Loss | FDA